This post is not from me, but is a remarkable rant from T. Greg Doucette, an attorney in Durham, NC, who took to Twitter to share his experiences defending a young client from charges of reckless driving to endanger, a serious crime in North Carolina. (Greg, if you’re not okay with me collecting these here, let me know and I will take it down.)
I’m sharing it because, as the child of a legal aid defense attorney, I remember growing up with loads of stories like this, and having these stories shape my understanding about law enforcement, criminal justice and power. My father used to frequent courtrooms and offer to defend people facing charges without counsel precisely because stories like this are extremely common.
Need to rant briefly. You've been forewarned.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
1. I get asked — often — if I hate police
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
2. I don't; I look at "police" generally like I look at teachers generally
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
3. When a teacher decides to rape a student, we don't demonize all teachers. Same w/ teachers who are woefully inept at teaching.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
4. But, at the same time, no sane person denies there are teacher-rapists and teachers who suck at their job
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
5. I view police the same; I'm willing to take a leap of faith and assume you're competent, until you prove otherwise
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
6. Soooooo that brings me to court today
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
7. Client is a 17yo black male, "YBM" in defense lawyer parlance
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
8. My YBM client is charged with reckless driving to endanger, a very serious. He's terrified. Cried in my office explaining situation
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
9. Insisted he was just trying to avoid an animal that darted into the road, and swerved to the right
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
10. I pull the shuck, and read the officer's narrative of what happened:
"Neighbor saw driver doing donuts in street, nearly hit wife."…
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
11. Cont'd: "Skid marks show clear 360° circles. Driver claimed he was trying to avoid hitting cat."
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
12. Re-read that:
"clear
360°
circles"
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
13. Thankfully (how f*cking sad is it that "thankfully" is the appropriate word here?) his mom didn't trust the officer, and took pics
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
14. Which she kept, and sent to me
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
15. (Most of which were useless. Ppl take pictures of a lot of useless sh*t when they're terrified btw.)
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
16. The money shot: pic.twitter.com/9q1gSQa3mw
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
17. Now go back and re-re-read:
"clear
360°
circles"
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
18. What. The actual. F*ck.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
19. Do I hate police? No. I hate raging incompetent cowboys w/ badges financed by my tax money who clearly haven't had an eye exam recently
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
20. (╯°□°)╯︵ â”»â”â”»
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
21. The DA was kind enough to dismiss the case without putting up a fight.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
22. My YBM client's family is out what they paid me. Client himself is traumatized. And basis for police mistrust gets a fresh exhibit.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
23. While the officer who (wrongfully) charged him — and pretty clearly lied on official court documents — will face -0- repercussions.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
24. This is what police brutality looks like. It's not just people having their rights violated and the sh*t kicked out of them.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
25. It's an innocent 17yo black kid trying to be a good human being and not running over a cat getting thrown headlong into our court system
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
26. It's having to come up with money you don't have, to defend yourself against charges that shouldn't have been filed
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
27. And recognizing that — but for photographs that someone had the foresight to take immediately — you'd have been convicted
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
28. Based solely on the word of a law enforcement officer who swore an oath to serve and protect who then lied to the court with impunity
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
29. The State doesn't care of course. For every one case dismissed, hundreds more plead guilty. Court costs are $188+ apiece
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
30. A day's worth of traffic cases can finance an ADA's salary for a year. Likewise for a clerk or a judge.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
31. Guess what that means for legislators? They can cut preexisting court funding and put it somewhere where it'll buy them more votes
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
32. So you've got a court system that ends up somehow being underfunded despite charging a sh*tload of money for minor offenses…
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
33. Police routing more and more people (predominantly young and black) into the court system, patting themselves on the back
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
34. (For protecting us from eeeeeevil 17yo YBMs trying not to hit cats while driving)
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
35. While the politicians fiddle as their constituents burn, because people naively assume things like this would never happen
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
36. Welcome to the clusterf*ck that is our criminal justice system. I filed to run for the State Senate precisely b/c of this bullsh*t.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
37. It doesn't matter if you put an R or a D or a U beside your name — this is wrong.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
38. Sorry for taking up your TL. For reasons I don't understand, I'm *still* in disbelief that this sh*t *still* happens, when I know better
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
39. I'm now going to clog my arteries with Bojangles in the hope/prayer that I won't still be flamingly pissed after lunch.
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
40. "clear 360° circles" 😂
(╯°□°)╯︵ â”»â”â”»
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 23, 2016
A couple of things. Greg mentions that this situation is wrong whether you’re Republican, Democrat or undecided, but you may be assuming that he’s a Dem. He’s not – he’s a Republican and a libertarian, and is running for state senate as a Republican.
Positive, esp when we talk about the economy or firearms or the size and scope of government :) Small-L libertarian https://t.co/lBpOGMfxyT
— T. Greg Doucette (@greg_doucette) February 24, 2016
You may also assume that he’s African American. He’s a white dude, who happened to go to a historically black law school and who runs a law firm with two female lawyers of color. And while he’s getting lots of Twitter love today, he points out that he’s been blogging about these issues for a long time – see this post on prosecuting abusive prosecutors where he features a friend he went to NC State with.
But while Greg’s an interesting figure, what’s important about his rant – IMHO – is that he doesn’t address this as a case of a rogue cop potentially ruining a young man’s life. He sees this as a systemic problem, and as a form of police brutality. Greg’s take may focus on this as a manifestation of a greedy and out-of-control state (he is a libertarian, after all), but he’s absolutely right to point out that when court systems are forced to become partially or entirely self-financing, there’s a strong pressure to increase prosecutions, even when those prosecutions are entirely bogus. Even if Greg’s rant ends up somehow leading to the arresting officer being sanctioned or otherwise punished, the problem he identifies is a systemic one – set up a system where courts need to prosecute people to survive and they will prosecute a lot of people.
I was especially struck by Greg’s identification of this arrest as a form of brutality. It’s a form that’s hard for most white people to see – this young man wasn’t beaten up, wasn’t imprisoned, wasn’t shot. But he was terrified. And his encounters with law enforcement going forward will be colored by the knowledge that power can and will be exercised arbitrarily based on his status as a young black male.
When we look at questions like whether predictive policing is fair and ethical, we need to understand that not all encounters between citizens and police are handled in the most ethical and professional manner we’d like to see. Populations that have grown up with a long tradition of being harassed and brutalized by police are understandably concerned about strategies that identify “hot spots” and promise additional “attention” to those areas, which often turn out to be communities of color.
In watching debates about policing after Ferguson, it’s hard not to be struck by the importance that imagery can have in disputes between police and citizens. Without his mother’s photographs, Greg’s client would likely have been convicted based on the officer’s testimony. Without Feidin Santana’s video, we would never have known that Walter Scott was murdered by officer Michael Slager. And so it makes sense that activists – and the President – would push for officer-worn body cameras.
But imagery alone doesn’t change flawed systems – the video of Eric Garner choking to death wasn’t enough to indict the officers who arrested him in Staten Island. Greg Doucette’s story points to the fact that problems with criminal justice in the US are problems of structural injustice and racism, that a system where power is not held accountable will veer towards abuse and where financial incentives to prosecute crimes leads to unjustifiable prosecution. Props to Greg for identifying this as a structural problem and looking for ways to fix it, and to all defense attorneys who work hard, with little recognition, to fight for the rights of their clients in a system that is often biased against them.
Convenient how Mr. Doucette can’t provide any corroborating information: Agency, Officer, Report Number, Court, Etc.
If the Officer blatantly lied he’d have been Brady listed (if not charged, which happens frequently). And Mr. Doucette would have had a professional/ethical obligation to see to that that either of those two things happened.
Those tire friction marks were not caused by someone swerving from the middle of the roadway to avoid a cat, nor did they occur simultaneously.
There is something very odd that is not adding up. I think he fabricated the story.
Nate, if you actually read his twitter he explains why he doesn’t disclose the officer’s name etc to the public, systematically. It has to do with how he actually manages to defend clients and work with the DA, and the evidence that he legally has access to. His conversation with the DA about the lying officer and the photograph was how he got the case thrown out.
Not sure where you’re getting that bit about the tire friction marks, I’ve made those same kind of marks when I was a teenager having to stop impulsively to avoid wildlife.
I’m not sure why you have such a knee-jerk reaction to this story, but this sort of thing happens all the time.
Dear Mr. Doucette,
Your “I’m jumping on the bandwagon of ‘what police brutality looks like’ moved me to let you know what I think. First lets assume everything you blog about this case is true; did you file a complaint with the DA or agency? You are an officer of the court and if you find this blatant disregard of the truth and the courts you are obligated to do something more than sit on your hands and shout on social media. If you did file a complaint the officer would be investigated and if found that he lied as you allege, he would be discredited losing his integrity and credibility, and therefore become unemployable by any reputable agency. BUT…
Did you yourself go to the scene and look- tire marks can’t be just washed away. Did you speak to the person that actually called the police to have them show you where the incident took place? Did you talk to a skid/tire mark specialist? I agree with Nate, these are not normal ‘avoiding a cat’ marks. What is the speed limit in a residential area as these show a speed greater than acceptable? What other info did you use to come to your expose’ opinion on this incident that your client was telling the truth? Was it more than tears and some photos supposedly taken right afterwards or at some undisclosed location? Was this even the same area that it occurred at?
As far as the DA, most are overworked and yes they at first glance may have said, it’s just one less trial and less work for me, dismissed. However THIS is one that should have been brought before a jury, for your clients sake and the officer’s. This is a trial without a trial, something that occurs way too often in our overloaded court system.
I would welcome a public examination of the complaint and the officers response. Either clear his name or charge and boot him off the department. But dishonesty, laziness and blind believing cannot be tolerated in your profession as well.
@Nate sure….. I can’t honestly believe that you believe that police don’t often embellish or flat-out lie on reports. They do it all the time and the DA never charges them. Just google Jason Desisto for an example that was caught on tape where the affidavit is completely contradicted by video evidence (a security camera). Its also the link for my name. All charges were dropped, but their were no charges against the officers for lying on a official document.
Regardless of whether these tire marks look like a ‘cat-avoiding swerve’ or not, one thing is for sure: there are no ‘clear 360 circles’.
@Nate: Raleigh Police Department, Officer D B Moreland, Citation 65239F0, Wake County District Court.
I *am* flattered that you think I have the time and attention-to-detail to fabricate a story like this though.
***
@Jim: There were more photographs than just the one we released at the time. The address on the mailbox in two of the other photos matched the address of the complaining witness.
There’s also nowhere in the neighborhood with roadway wide enough to do donuts – the street is just under 24′ wide, and the car is 15.5′ long (meaning a ~29′ diameter donut from the front wheel base to the rear wheel base). No grass or mailbox damage means no donuts. Period.
No need for a skid mark specialist, just high school geometry.
***
Prof. Z: *THANK YOU* for the kind words — you’re kind of a legend among those of us with computer science degrees :)
Police have a difficult job. In fact, a very difficult job. And I truly do believe most of those cops are decent. But it’s the minority of unscrupulous officers that are ruining it for the rest. And I agree entirely with Greg – it’s a systematic problem. It’s actually akin to a basketball or football fraternity. What happens in the locker room stays in the locker room. Many bad cops lie or embellish the truth and even the good cops are aware of it. But they won’t whistleblow – they can’t otherwise they are ostracised and become department pariahs.
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